Advanced Pitching Stats: Thursday, September 8th

Ivan Nova is the highest priced pitcher on DraftKings and a guy who has one start back from Tommy John Surgery owns that honor on FanDuel. That’s what kind of day it is and I want readers to know there’s still time to escape. With just six games and the NFL season starting tonight, maybe nobody’s even reading this anyway. Then again, maybe some of the football players are looking to supplement with some daily fantasy baseball action and we have more readers than normal. If that’s the case, apologies in advance. This is not what a typical daily fantasy pitching board looks like. This is quite a bit uglier than it’s been in a while.

Don’t forget to check lineups, umpire assignments, line movement, and Kevin’s weather report as they are released later in the day, all of which may change the equation and help you decide between two pitchers of otherwise equal value in a pinch. And all of which are now available right here on the site.

Most stats are pulled directly from the Fangraphs.com database. If a stat is used that you are not familiar with and want to learn more about, their glossary does a terrific job of explaining all of the advanced stats used here.

Starting Pitching Main Chart

We’re using Seamheads.com three year park factors. Home team is in bold. Team Def = UZR/150. L2Yrs is a rolling calendar. Hm/Rd xFIP is since the start of the 2015 season. Opp team offensive stats are wRC+.

Pitcher Team Team
Def
SIERA
L2Yrs
IP/GS
L2Yrs
GB/FB
L2Yrs
Park
Run
Hm/Rd
xFIP
SIERA
L14
Opp Opp
Hm/Rd
Opp L/R
wRC+
Opp L7
wRC+
A.J. Cole WAS 3.1 4.29 5.05 0.49 1.02 4.76 5.93 PHI 87 81 67
Alec Asher PHI -1.4 5.34 4.14 0.8 1.02 4.66 WAS 98 96 94
Alex Cobb TAM -1.2 3.75 6.22 1.93 1.02 2.15 NYY 100 92 64
CC Sabathia NYY 0.5 4.26 5.87 1.41 1.02 4.21 4.66 TAM 102 99 98
Clayton Richard SDG -6.4 3.74 5.86 3.77 0.86 3.77 3.66 COL 85 90 102
Dan Straily CIN 0.2 4.75 5.73 0.72 0.95 4.78 6.42 PIT 108 94 106
Derek Holland TEX 2.4 4.74 5.68 1.02 0.9 5.53 4.81 SEA 114 103 143
Ivan Nova PIT -1 4.2 5.64 1.7 0.95 4.41 3.47 CIN 81 90 110
Jaime Garcia STL -6.6 3.71 6.15 2.54 0.97 3.11 3.1 MIL 86 100 125
Jeff Hoffman COL -1.4 6.61 5. 1.1 0.86 6.4 7.24 SDG 93 80 58
Junior Guerra MIL -8.7 4.33 6.12 1.34 0.97 4.06 5.03 STL 104 109 128
Taijuan Walker SEA -4.1 3.82 5.63 1.04 0.9 3.66 5.46 TEX 91 98 154


Clayton Richards has just a 7.5 K-BB% through four starts, allowing only five runs (three earned), but with a 66.2 GB% and a -2.8 Hard-Soft%. His ground ball rate has increased throughout his career, but he has never generated contact like this for an extended period. It may not be something we expect to continue, but he’s doing it now and he’s in one of the top spots on the board, not only getting the Rockies on the road (16.1 K-BB%), but putting them in Petco.

Ivan Nova has a 19.3 K% since the trade with just two walks. His ground ball rate is actually down a bit (48.2%) with the same rate of hard contact (35.1%). The theory is that so much hard contact might hurt him less in Pittsburgh and it has to an extent, but he has still allowed three HRs in three home starts. He also has an 80.3% strand rate since the trade. He’s in a nice spot at home against the Reds, who have just an 11.1 HR/FB on the road.

Jaime Garcia has gone back and forth with weeks of not striking anybody out and then doing so at nearly a league average rate, but does own the second highest ground ball rate (57.5%) in baseball and has currently struck out 20 of his last 75. This will be his third start against a Milwaukee offense he’s dominated this season, striking out 22 of 85 batters. They strike out around a quarter of the time vs LHP and have just average power on the road in a park that limits the long ball, but they walk a ton and have a 15.2 HR/FB vs LHP with a current lineup of batters who are very potent against southpaws. They were shut down by a very mediocre one at home last night though.

NOT AS GOOD AS THEY LOOK (OR THE FADE LIST)

This list is reserved for pitchers who may look attractive because their ERAs are much lower than their estimators. The reason for this is almost always extreme BABIP, LOB, and/or HR/FB deviation from the norm, so we’ll just quote those stats and be done with them.

League AVG (.298 BABIP – 72.1 LOB% – 13.3 HR/FB)

A.J. Cole (.170 – 83.3% – 11.4) has a 13.2 K-BB% through three starts that nearly matches his 13.9 K-BB% at AAA this season with both his walk and strikeout rates each a bit higher. He has amazingly generated just a 21.6 GB%, but with 29.4% weak contact, yet four HRs because nearly 70% of his contact has been in the air. It doesn’t seem like much of anything he’s doing right now outside of perhaps his peripherals (strikeout and walk rates) seems sustainable. He allowed 16 HRs in 124.2 AAA IP, which is a bit much. He’s in a great spot tonight, at home against the Phillies, but appears over-priced on the back of an unsustainable BABIP and LOB% so far. At least that seems to be the case on DraftKings.

Junior Guerra (.250 – 78.5% – 8.3) costs an above average price in what may be the worst spot on the board in St Louis with just an average 12.1 K-BB%.

Dan Straily (.237 – 79.5% 12.0) got away with just one run on seven walks in his last start and allowed four HRs in the previous one.

Derek Holland (.281 – 69.7% – 8.9) has a .250 BABIP, 85.2 LOB% and 5.0 HR/FB in three starts since returning, but has been missing more bats. Seattle has been hot and thumps LHP at home though.

NO THANK YOU (In order from least to most offensive)

C.C. Sabathia had struck out 34 of 104 batters going into his last outing. He proceeded to whiff just one Oriole. Should we be surprised that rampage didn’t continue? The most remarkable thing about his season is the incredible amount of weak contact he’s generated (0.4 Hard-Soft%). He has the second lowest exit velocity (85.4) among starting pitchers with at least 100 batted balls this season, yet he’s allowed 15 HRs over his last 15 starts. Where likely looking at a launch angle issue in a small park. Tampa Bay is actually one of the few matchups that aren’t favorable for the pitcher tonight. They have a 32.5 Hard% vs LHP, but lack power (11.2 HR/FB) and strike out 25.4% of the time against southpaws. The Rays clearly supply some strikeout upside, but not to the point where we want to pay $8K or more for Sabathia at home.

Taijuan Walker has allowed 23 ERs in 21.2 innings over his last five starts, spanning two months due to a foot injury that he’s pitching as if is still bothering him. He’s allowed eight HRs over that span, striking out just 14 of 104 batters, not even lasting an inning in his last start. His SwStr% has been up over his last two starts, but that’s about the only good thing we can say here. Texas is the hottest offense in the league, striking out just 17.6% of the time with a 37.1 Hard% over the last week.

Alex Cobb pitched poorly in eight rehab outings with just a 6.8 K-BB% in eight starts split between A ball and AAA, then struck out seven of 20 Blue Jays in his major league season debut, walking just one. The caveat here is just a 7.1 SwStr%, while 41.7% of his contact was marked as hard hit even if eight of 12 batted balls were on the ground. Add this to just 84 pitches thrown and there are serious concerns about his ability to cover even is lower cost ($6.5K on DraftKings), never mind on FanDuel, where’s priced as if he’s never left.

Alec Asher makes his first major league start after missing most of the season. He had just a 4.3 K-BB% in seven big league starts last year though and a strikeout rate just above 17% in nine AA and AAA starts this season.

Jeff Hoffman may have been worse in his road start than he was in the two at Coors. He’s in a great spot in San Diego and does have strong strikeout numbers (poor control) at AAA this season, so it’s not out of the question that he finds a way to have a decent start here, but doesn’t even cost near the minimum on DraftKings.

K/BB Chart

Pitcher and Opponent K% & BB% for titled splits, similar to the Main Chart.

Pitcher Team Split K% BB% Split K% BB% Split K% BB%
A.J. Cole Nationals L2 Years 21.7% 6.7% Home 26.2% 7.1% L14 Days 18.8% 10.4%
Alec Asher Phillies L2 Years 11.6% 7.3% Road 12.8% 6.4% L14 Days
Alex Cobb Rays L2 Years 17.6% 6.4% Road L14 Days 35.0% 5.0%
CC Sabathia Yankees L2 Years 19.2% 7.7% Home 19.5% 7.7% L14 Days 17.7% 7.8%
Clayton Richard Padres L2 Years 13.2% 6.7% Home 14.1% 7.4% L14 Days 13.5% 3.9%
Dan Straily Reds L2 Years 19.6% 9.6% Road 20.3% 8.7% L14 Days 19.1% 19.1%
Derek Holland Rangers L2 Years 15.4% 6.8% Road 12.9% 8.7% L14 Days 14.6% 6.3%
Ivan Nova Pirates L2 Years 17.0% 6.1% Home 16.5% 7.4% L14 Days 22.2% 2.2%
Jaime Garcia Cardinals L2 Years 19.5% 6.9% Home 21.5% 6.1% L14 Days 25.5% 9.1%
Jeff Hoffman Rockies L2 Years 7.4% 11.8% Road 11.1% 14.8% L14 Days 6.3% 14.6%
Junior Guerra Brewers L2 Years 20.7% 8.6% Road 22.3% 9.2% L14 Days 18.8% 12.5%
Taijuan Walker Mariners L2 Years 21.4% 5.5% Home 24.5% 4.6% L14 Days 10.0% 2.5%

K/BB Chart – Opponent

Opponent Split K% BB% Split K% BB% Split K% BB%
Phillies Road 21.3% 6.8% RH 22.3% 6.9% L7Days 27.4% 8.4%
Nationals Home 19.1% 9.0% RH 19.4% 8.7% L7Days 20.8% 7.2%
Yankees Home 19.2% 8.5% RH 20.0% 7.6% L7Days 25.4% 10.2%
Rays Road 23.2% 7.6% LH 25.4% 8.0% L7Days 25.2% 6.8%
Rockies Road 23.4% 7.3% LH 22.1% 9.2% L7Days 19.6% 8.5%
Pirates Home 20.1% 8.7% RH 20.8% 8.1% L7Days 18.4% 6.7%
Mariners Home 20.7% 9.0% LH 21.4% 8.0% L7Days 22.4% 11.4%
Reds Road 21.1% 6.9% RH 21.1% 7.7% L7Days 23.6% 13.1%
Brewers Road 24.8% 10.1% LH 24.9% 11.8% L7Days 20.7% 10.1%
Padres Home 24.2% 8.0% RH 25.1% 7.2% L7Days 28.3% 4.1%
Cardinals Home 19.7% 8.6% RH 21.0% 8.7% L7Days 20.7% 9.3%
Rangers Road 20.5% 6.4% RH 19.8% 7.4% L7Days 17.6% 10.4%

Batted Ball Chart

Pitcher and Opponent Batted Ball stats.

Pitcher Team Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St% Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St% Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St% Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St%
A.J. Cole Nationals L2 Years 25.9% 10.6% -1.2% 2016 21.6% 11.4% -7.8% Home 33.3% 12.5% 7.4% L14 Days 18.2% 8.3% -18.2%
Alec Asher Phillies L2 Years 32.4% 16.3% 13.5% 2016 Road 35.1% 0.0% 16.2% L14 Days
Alex Cobb Rays L2 Years 25.8% 7.4% 12.9% 2016 41.7% 0.0% 25.0% Road L14 Days 41.7% 0.0% 25.0%
CC Sabathia Yankees L2 Years 26.9% 13.9% 7.0% 2016 24.3% 11.0% 0.4% Home 26.0% 14.3% 5.2% L14 Days 26.3% 13.3% 2.6%
Clayton Richard Padres L2 Years 24.1% 10.6% 0.7% 2016 22.9% 8.0% -3.8% Home 30.2% 5.9% 8.6% L14 Days 20.9% 0.0% -4.7%
Dan Straily Reds L2 Years 31.7% 11.5% 14.8% 2016 32.5% 12.0% 16.8% Road 32.3% 14.9% 15.4% L14 Days 42.3% 38.5% 34.6%
Derek Holland Rangers L2 Years 30.7% 10.0% 14.2% 2016 30.4% 8.9% 12.3% Road 32.3% 12.8% 14.4% L14 Days 46.0% 7.7% 24.4%
Ivan Nova Pirates L2 Years 34.1% 16.4% 15.3% 2016 35.4% 18.9% 16.5% Home 31.8% 15.7% 11.4% L14 Days 27.3% 16.7% 6.1%
Jaime Garcia Cardinals L2 Years 28.9% 13.1% 9.1% 2016 30.3% 17.4% 11.5% Home 29.0% 15.3% 10.0% L14 Days 25.7% 33.3% 0.0%
Jeff Hoffman Rockies L2 Years 40.0% 19.0% 25.4% 2016 40.0% 19.0% 25.4% Road 45.0% 25.0% 25.0% L14 Days 42.1% 20.0% 23.7%
Junior Guerra Brewers L2 Years 33.3% 9.0% 12.8% 2016 33.9% 8.3% 13.4% Road 28.9% 11.8% 7.1% L14 Days 27.3% 0.0% 9.1%
Taijuan Walker Mariners L2 Years 28.5% 14.4% 10.4% 2016 28.1% 18.0% 7.1% Home 28.9% 15.8% 10.1% L14 Days 25.8% 20.0% 0.0%

Batted Ball Charts – Opponent

Opponent Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St% Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St% Split Hard% HR/FB% Hd-St%
Phillies Road 31.8% 11.9% 11.7% RH 29.0% 12.8% 7.8% L7Days 30.5% 9.1% 7.8%
Nationals Home 31.9% 13.4% 13.6% RH 32.6% 12.5% 14.6% L7Days 25.6% 8.6% 1.8%
Yankees Home 29.7% 14.1% 10.9% RH 29.6% 13.1% 13.2% L7Days 29.8% 12.5% 11.5%
Rays Road 32.2% 14.1% 13.9% LH 32.5% 11.2% 16.1% L7Days 31.5% 16.0% 6.7%
Rockies Road 30.0% 13.0% 10.4% LH 32.5% 14.3% 13.5% L7Days 35.2% 18.2% 21.4%
Pirates Home 31.7% 11.5% 11.7% RH 30.7% 10.7% 9.9% L7Days 31.3% 13.2% 12.0%
Mariners Home 31.9% 16.8% 13.6% LH 31.2% 16.9% 10.7% L7Days 44.7% 23.1% 29.8%
Reds Road 29.5% 11.1% 10.6% RH 30.4% 11.8% 12.5% L7Days 25.3% 2.0% 10.6%
Brewers Road 30.6% 13.3% 10.6% LH 32.9% 15.2% 15.1% L7Days 37.4% 23.4% 20.6%
Padres Home 30.6% 12.5% 11.4% RH 30.7% 12.9% 11.5% L7Days 30.0% 9.1% 8.1%
Cardinals Home 33.9% 13.4% 16.6% RH 34.7% 15.4% 17.4% L7Days 42.6% 19.4% 27.2%
Rangers Road 31.3% 14.8% 12.4% RH 30.8% 14.3% 11.6% L7Days 37.1% 18.6% 21.7%

K/SwStr Chart (2016 LG AVG – 20.1 K% – 9.5 SwStr% – 2.12 K/SwStr)

Getting called strikeouts can be a skill, but it’s usually not a sustainable one at a large deviation from the league rate (catcher framing and other factors may make some difference here). K% correlates heavily with SwStr% though. Look for a large difference and you might find a potential adjustment before anyone else.

Pitcher Team K% Season SwStr% Season K%/SwStr% K% L30 Days SwStr% L30 Days K%/SwStr%
A.J. Cole WAS 22.4% 10.7% 2.09 22.4% 10.7% 2.09
Alec Asher PHI
Alex Cobb TAM 35.0% 7.1% 4.93 35.0% 7.1% 4.93
CC Sabathia NYY 19.5% 9.8% 1.99 27.3% 12.1% 2.26
Clayton Richard SDG 14.3% 8.1% 1.77 17.2% 9.5% 1.81
Dan Straily CIN 19.9% 9.8% 2.03 23.0% 11.2% 2.05
Derek Holland TEX 14.3% 7.6% 1.88 17.1% 10.6% 1.61
Ivan Nova PIT 18.2% 9.1% 2.00 19.2% 8.3% 2.31
Jaime Garcia STL 19.9% 8.9% 2.24 19.7% 7.8% 2.53
Jeff Hoffman COL 7.4% 4.0% 1.85 7.4% 4.0% 1.85
Junior Guerra MIL 20.8% 10.8% 1.93 18.8% 8.6% 2.19
Taijuan Walker SEA 20.1% 9.7% 2.07 13.4% 10.8% 1.24

ERA Estimators Chart (2016 LG AVG – 4.35 ERA – 4.31 SIERA – 4.25 xFIP – 4.31 FIP)

How a pitcher’s ERA matches up against his defense independent estimators.

Pitcher Team Season
ERA
Season
SIERA
DIFF Season
xFIP
DIFF Season
FIP
DIFF ERA
L30
SIERA
L30
DIFF xFIP
L30
DIFF FIP
L30
DIFF
A.J. Cole WAS 3.86 5.04 1.18 5.77 1.91 5.4 1.54 3.86 5.04 1.18 5.77 1.91 5.4 1.54
Alec Asher PHI
Alex Cobb TAM 3.6 2.15 -1.45 1.96 -1.64 0.95 -2.65 3.6 2.15 -1.45 1.96 -1.64 0.95 -2.65
CC Sabathia NYY 4.2 4.47 0.27 4.48 0.28 4.22 0.02 4.26 3.33 -0.93 3.18 -1.08 3.44 -0.82
Clayton Richard SDG 3.29 4.22 0.93 4.43 1.14 4.01 0.72 1.13 4.2 3.07 4.04 2.91 4.07 2.94
Dan Straily CIN 3.83 4.74 0.91 4.99 1.16 4.82 0.99 4.21 4.31 0.1 4.59 0.38 5.84 1.63
Derek Holland TEX 4.57 5.18 0.61 5.27 0.7 4.54 -0.03 2 4.56 2.56 4.52 2.52 3.37 1.37
Ivan Nova PIT 4.34 3.92 -0.42 3.91 -0.43 4.6 0.26 2.67 3.66 0.99 3.49 0.82 2.79 0.12
Jaime Garcia STL 4.41 3.94 -0.47 3.77 -0.64 4.19 -0.22 6 4.01 -1.99 4.02 -1.98 6.08 0.08
Jeff Hoffman COL 6.6 6.61 0.01 6.44 -0.16 7.55 0.95 6.6 6.61 0.01 6.44 -0.16 7.55 0.95
Junior Guerra MIL 2.85 4.36 1.51 4.23 1.38 3.64 0.79 0 5.03 5.03 4.67 4.67 3.15 3.15
Taijuan Walker SEA 4.6 4.16 -0.44 4.41 -0.19 5.22 0.62 7.9 5.33 -2.57 6.55 -1.35 7.4 -0.5


Clayton Richard has stranded 91.9% in his four starts.

BABIP Chart (2016 LG AVG – .298 BABIP – 20.9 LD% – 9.5 IFFB% – 87.3 Z-Contact%)

A few years back, both Dan Rosencheck and Steve Staude separately found that high Infield Fly Ball (IFFB) rates and low Zone Contact (Z-Contact) rates correlated well with lower BABIP for pitchers. I won’t pretend to know how much of the variation in BABIP can be explained by these factors, but since they seem to have some effect, here they are. See if you can use it to your advantage.

It’s presented as the difference between team and pitcher BABIP allowed because team defense can explain a lot of the variance from league average on its own. A pitcher with a much lower BABIP than his team allows is a red flag absent further supporting evidence, while a pitcher with a much higher BABIP than his team allows may have something to offer in the future, especially with the right indicators.

Pitcher Team Team BABIP Pitcher BABIP Diff Pitcher LD% Pitcher IFFB% Pitcher Zcontact
A.J. Cole WAS 0.286 0.170 -0.116 0.098 22.9% 84.9%
Alec Asher PHI 0.306
Alex Cobb TAM 0.300 0.333 0.033 0.083 0.0% 91.7%
CC Sabathia NYY 0.294 0.293 -0.001 0.168 14.3% 87.5%
Clayton Richard SDG 0.301 0.349 0.048 0.131 4.0% 86.7%
Dan Straily CIN 0.288 0.237 -0.051 0.213 8.1% 86.1%
Derek Holland TEX 0.294 0.281 -0.013 0.218 9.7% 88.0%
Ivan Nova PIT 0.301 0.293 -0.008 0.184 9.0% 94.0%
Jaime Garcia STL 0.301 0.303 0.002 0.184 6.1% 89.3%
Jeff Hoffman COL 0.312 0.235 -0.077 0.185 4.8% 94.9%
Junior Guerra MIL 0.299 0.250 -0.049 0.184 12.0% 85.4%
Taijuan Walker SEA 0.295 0.266 -0.029 0.191 13.3% 86.5%

Pitcher Notes & Summary

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Here we rank pitchers by value tiers with their overall rank in parenthesis next to the name for the top five to ten. These are not hard and rigid rankings. Everything is fluid and can change depending on ever evolving situations throughout the day. This is the more opinionated part. If there are questions, it’ll help show you where my imaginary boundaries are drawn.

Projecting just one or two above average performances tonight make things a bit difficult for us tonight. The top two point per dollar plays listed below are probably strong enough to make it on any day, the third pitcher, not so much at current cost.

Value Tier One

Clayton Richard has a fairly extensive history of not being a good pitcher in this league and his peripherals still stink. He’s dominating at the point of contact though, and while we probably can’t expect that to sustain as strong as it’s been, he’s in a great spot and extremely cheap (near the minimum on DraftKings).

Value Tier Two

Jaime Garcia (1) is tonight’s top pitcher and he’d probably be nowhere near that on a normal night. He’s keeping the ball on the ground at the second best rate in baseball and striking out batters again, facing an offense that strikes out a ton, but he costs around $9K and has shown a propensity for the HR this year when he doesn’t keep it on the ground (17.4 HR/FB). Though the park is advantageous for a pitcher, the Brewers are patient and hit LHP hard when they do make contact, so this is certainly not without some risk.

Value Tier Three

Ivan Nova should not be touched for $9.8K on DraftKings and is only even in consideration for $7.6K on FanDuel due to the short slate. He’s had some success since coming over to Pittsburgh, but mostly due to the park and excellent control. He’s still allowing just as much hard contact with a strikeout rate just below average.

You can find me on twitter @FreelanceBBall for any questions, comments, or insults.

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About the Author

MTro86
Matt Trollo (MTro86)

Matt has written for ReupSports in the past where he developed his unique pitching charts. He probably watches and reads more about baseball than any normal human being would find enjoyable, accumulating an incredible wealth of mostly useless knowledge, while he patiently waits for his jedi powers to manifest. In addition to writing the Advanced Pitching Charts column for RotoGrinders, MTro86 also heads up the premium MLB News Alerts during baseball season.